Uphuhliso lweNzululwazi yebhayoloji

Ngokusekwe kwiseli, iyunithi esisiseko yolwakhiwo lwemfuza kunye nobomi, eli phepha licacisa ubume kunye nomsebenzi, inkqubo kunye nomthetho wokuzivelela kwebhayoloji, kwaye liphinda inkqubo yengqondo yesayensi yobomi ukusuka kwinqanaba elikhulu ukuya kwinqanaba elincinci, kwaye lifikelela kwincopho yobomi banamhlanje. inzululwazi ngokuthatha zonke izinto eziphambili ezifunyenweyo njengamanyathelo.

Inzululwazi yoBomi ikwabizwa ngokuba yibhayoloji.I-molecular genetics ngowona mxholo walo mxholo, kwaye isetyenziswa njengesiseko sophando oluthe kratya malunga nobume bobomi, umthetho wobomi kunye nomthetho wophuhliso.Umxholo wophando wesi sifundo uquka ubudlelwane phakathi kwazo zonke iintlobo zebhayoloji, i-biochemistry kunye nokusingqongileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni ufezekise injongo yokuxilongwa kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo zofuzo, ukuphuculwa kwesivuno sezityalo, ukuphuculwa kobomi bomntu kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.Ulwazi lwePhysical kunye nemichiza sisiseko sophando olunzulu lwesayensi yobomi, kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi eziphucukileyo zisisiseko sokuqhubela phambili ngocwangco kuphando lwesayensi yobomi.Umzekelo, i-ultracentrifuge, i-electron microscope, isixhobo seprotheyini ye-electrophoresis, i-nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer kunye nesixhobo se-X-reyi ngokuqhelekileyo zizixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yophando lwenzululwazi yobomi.Ngoko ke, sinokubona ukuba kwintsimi yesayensi yobomi Ingcali nganye yitalente ephezulu evela kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, isebenzisa ukungena kunye nokuziphatha okuphambeneyo ukwenza isayensi yobomi.

Ngophuhliso lwesayensi yebhayoloji, impembelelo yesayensi yebhayoloji kunye netekhnoloji kuluntu iya iba nkulu ngakumbi

1. Iingcamango zabantu, njengeengcamango zendaleko nezendalo, zamkelwa ngabantu abaninzi ngakumbi.

2. Ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwemveliso yoluntu, umzekelo, ishishini le-biotechnology lenza ishishini elitsha;imveliso yezolimo iphuculwe kakhulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwenzululwazi yebhayoloji nobuchwepheshe

3. Ngophuhliso lwesayensi yebhayoloji, abantu abaninzi ngakumbi baya kubandakanyeka kumsebenzi onxulumene nebhayoloji.

4. Ukukhuthaza abantu ukuba baphucule inqanaba lempilo yabo kunye nomgangatho wobomi kwaye bandise ubomi babo 5. Ukuchaphazela indlela yokucinga yabantu, efana nophuhliso lwe-ecology, ukukhuthaza ukucinga kwabantu ngokubanzi;ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi yobuchopho, isayensi yebhayoloji kunye nethekhinoloji iya kunceda ekuphuculeni ukucinga komntu

6. Impembelelo kwindlela yokuziphatha kunye nokuziphatha kwentlalo yoluntu, njenge-test tube baby, ukutshintshwa kwamalungu, ukuguqulwa kokwenziwa kofuzo lomntu, kuya kucela umngeni kwinkqubo ekhoyo yokuziphatha kunye neyokuziphatha yoluntu.

7. Uphuhliso lwenzululwazi yebhayoloji nethekhinoloji lunokuba nefuthe elibi eluntwini nakwindalo.Umzekelo, ukuveliswa kobuninzi bezinto eziphilayo eziguqulwe ngokwemfuza kunye nokuguqulwa kwejene yemfuza yendalo yeentlobo kunokuchaphazela uzinzo lwe-biosphere.Ukuqonda ubudlelwane phakathi kwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye noluntu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomgangatho wesayensi